I was playing around with KDE in a VM (using HDMI w/Nvidia 1660), and was greeted with my monitor dimming (something I’d forgotten about). After I returned to my main system, I had forgotten to turn off the VM.
So far, so good…
However, my main system (using Display Port w/Nvidia 4060) was noticeably dimmer than I was used to (no dimming by default with Sway). After realizing that my VM was still running, I shut it down…and my brightness was fixed.
I would have never guessed that screen brightness was actually being controlled by the monitor and not the GPU.