Has when .profile is used been changed?

This is what is stated in Bash Reference Manual:

When Bash is invoked as an interactive login shell, or as a non-interactive shell with the --login option, it first reads and executes commands from the file /etc/profile, if that file exists. After reading that file, it looks for ~/.bash_profile, ~/.bash_login, and ~/.profile, in that order, and reads and executes commands from the first one that exists and is readable.

It says there that bash will read and execute commands from the first one that exists and is readable.

Could it be that ~/.bash_profile and ~/.bash_login didn’t exist before? That’s why the commands in .profile were executed—because ~/.profile was the only file that existed.

If either ~/.bash_profile or ~/.bash_login exists, ~/.profile will be ignored.